Some students believe that all liquids contain water
Misconception
Students may use the terms 'liquid' and 'water' synonymously. This may mean that students think of water as a 'prototype liquid', and use it to refer to liquids for lack of their having a more general concept of liquids. It may instead mean that they believe water is present in all liquids as a sort of essence of liquid-type properties, such as 'wetness'.
Some students think that any material melting into a transparent liquid is becoming water (e.g. melting candle wax).
References
- Stavy, R., () Children's conception of changes in the state of matter: from liquid (or solid) to gas, Journal of research in science teaching, 27 (3)
247-266.
- Andersson, B., () Pupils' Conceptions of Matter and its Transformations (age 12-16), Studies in Science Education, 18,
53-85.